subsurface/save-xml.c
Linus Torvalds 96db56f89c Allow overlapping (and disjoint) dive trips
We used to have the rule that a dive trip has to have all dives in it in
sequential order, even though our XML file really is much more flexible,
and allows arbitrary nesting of dives within a dive trip.

Put another way, the old model had fairly inflexible rules:

 - the dive array is sorted by time

 - a dive trip is always a contiguous slice of this sorted array

which makes perfect sense when you think of the dive and trip list as a
physical activity by one person, but leads to various very subtle issues
in the general case when there are no guarantees that the user then uses
subsurface that way.

In particular, if you load the XML files of two divers that have
overlapping dive trips, the end result is incredibly messy, and does not
conform to the above model at all.

There's two ways to enforce such conformance:

 - disallow that kind of behavior entirely.

   This is actually hard.  Our XML files aren't date-based, they are
   based on XML nesting rules, and even a single XML file can have
   nesting that violates the date ordering.  With multiple XML files,
   it's trivial to do in practice, and while we could just fail at
   loading, the failure would have to be a hard failure that leaves the
   user no way to use the data at all.

 - try to "fix it up" by sorting, splitting, and combining dive trips
   automatically.

   Dirk had a patch to do this, but it really does destroy the actual
   dive data: if you load both mine and Dirk's dive trips, you ended up
   with a result that followed the above two technical rules, but that
   didn't actually make any *sense*.

So this patch doesn't try to enforce the rules, and instead just changes
them to be more generic:

 - the dive array is still sorted by dive time

 - a dive trip is just an arbitrary collection of dives.

The relaxed rules means that mixing dives and dive trips for two people
is trivial, and we can easily handle any XML file.  The dive trip is
defined by the XML nesting level, and is totally independent of any
date-based sorting.

It does require a few things:

 - when we save our dive data, we have to do it hierarchically by dive
   trip, not just by walking the dive array linearly.

 - similarly, when we create the dive tree model, we can't just blindly
   walk the array of dives one by one, we have to look up the correct
   trip (parent)

 - when we try to merge two dives that are adjacent (by date sorting),
   we can't do it if they are in different trips.

but apart from that, nothing else really changes.

NOTE! Despite the new relaxed model, creating totally disjoing dive
trips is not all that easy (nor is there any *reason* for it to be
easty).  Our GUI interfaces still are "add dive to trip above" etc, and
the automatic adding of dives to dive trips is obviously still based on
date.

So this does not really change the expected normal usage, the relaxed
data structure rules just mean that we don't need to worry about the odd
cases as much, because we can just let them be.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Hohndel <dirk@hohndel.org>
2012-12-30 19:40:15 -08:00

548 lines
13 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "dive.h"
static void show_milli(FILE *f, const char *pre, int value, const char *unit, const char *post)
{
int i;
char buf[4];
unsigned v;
fputs(pre, f);
v = value;
if (value < 0) {
putc('-', f);
v = -value;
}
for (i = 2; i >= 0; i--) {
buf[i] = (v % 10) + '0';
v /= 10;
}
buf[3] = 0;
if (buf[2] == '0') {
buf[2] = 0;
if (buf[1] == '0')
buf[1] = 0;
}
fprintf(f, "%u.%s%s%s", v, buf, unit, post);
}
static void show_temperature(FILE *f, temperature_t temp, const char *pre, const char *post)
{
if (temp.mkelvin)
show_milli(f, pre, temp.mkelvin - 273150, " C", post);
}
static void show_depth(FILE *f, depth_t depth, const char *pre, const char *post)
{
if (depth.mm)
show_milli(f, pre, depth.mm, " m", post);
}
static void show_duration(FILE *f, duration_t duration, const char *pre, const char *post)
{
if (duration.seconds)
fprintf(f, "%s%u:%02u min%s", pre, FRACTION(duration.seconds, 60), post);
}
static void show_pressure(FILE *f, pressure_t pressure, const char *pre, const char *post)
{
if (pressure.mbar)
show_milli(f, pre, pressure.mbar, " bar", post);
}
static void show_salinity(FILE *f, int salinity, const char *pre, const char *post)
{
if (salinity)
fprintf(f, "%s%d g/l%s", pre, salinity / 10, post);
}
/*
* We're outputting utf8 in xml.
* We need to quote the characters <, >, &.
*
* Technically I don't think we'd necessarily need to quote the control
* characters, but at least libxml2 doesn't like them. It doesn't even
* allow them quoted. So we just skip them and replace them with '?'.
*
* If we do this for attributes, we need to quote the quotes we use too.
*/
static void quote(FILE *f, const char *text, int is_attribute)
{
const char *p = text;
for (;;) {
const char *escape;
switch (*p++) {
default:
continue;
case 0:
escape = NULL;
break;
case 1 ... 8:
case 11: case 12:
case 14 ... 31:
escape = "?";
break;
case '<':
escape = "&lt;";
break;
case '>':
escape = "&gt;";
break;
case '&':
escape = "&amp;";
break;
case '\'':
if (!is_attribute)
continue;
escape = "&apos;";
break;
case '\"':
if (!is_attribute)
continue;
escape = "&quot;";
break;
}
fwrite(text, (p - text - 1), 1, f);
if (!escape)
break;
fputs(escape, f);
text = p;
}
}
static void show_utf8(FILE *f, const char *text, const char *pre, const char *post, int is_attribute)
{
int len;
if (!text)
return;
while (isspace(*text))
text++;
len = strlen(text);
if (!len)
return;
while (len && isspace(text[len-1]))
len--;
/* FIXME! Quoting! */
fputs(pre, f);
quote(f, text, is_attribute);
fputs(post, f);
}
static void save_depths(FILE *f, struct dive *dive)
{
/* What's the point of this dive entry again? */
if (!dive->maxdepth.mm && !dive->meandepth.mm)
return;
fputs(" <depth", f);
show_depth(f, dive->maxdepth, " max='", "'");
show_depth(f, dive->meandepth, " mean='", "'");
fputs(" />\n", f);
}
static void save_temperatures(FILE *f, struct dive *dive)
{
if (!dive->airtemp.mkelvin && !dive->watertemp.mkelvin)
return;
fputs(" <temperature", f);
show_temperature(f, dive->airtemp, " air='", "'");
show_temperature(f, dive->watertemp, " water='", "'");
fputs(" />\n", f);
}
static void save_airpressure(FILE *f, struct dive *dive)
{
if (!dive->surface_pressure.mbar)
return;
fputs(" <surface", f);
show_pressure(f, dive->surface_pressure, " pressure='", "'");
fputs(" />\n", f);
}
static void save_salinity(FILE *f, struct dive *dive)
{
/* only save if we have a value that isn't the default of sea water */
if (!dive->salinity || dive->salinity == 10300)
return;
fputs(" <water", f);
show_salinity(f, dive->salinity, " salinity='", "'");
fputs(" />\n", f);
}
/*
* Format degrees to within 6 decimal places. That's about 0.1m
* on a great circle (ie longitude at equator). And micro-degrees
* is also enough to fit in a fixed-point 32-bit integer.
*/
static int format_degrees(char *buffer, degrees_t value)
{
int udeg = value.udeg;
const char *sign = "";
if (udeg < 0) {
sign = "-";
udeg = -udeg;
}
return sprintf(buffer, "%s%u.%06u",
sign, udeg / 1000000, udeg % 1000000);
}
static int format_location(char *buffer, degrees_t latitude, degrees_t longitude)
{
int len = sprintf(buffer, "gps='");
len += format_degrees(buffer+len, latitude);
buffer[len++] = ' ';
len += format_degrees(buffer+len, longitude);
buffer[len++] = '\'';
return len;
}
static void show_location(FILE *f, struct dive *dive)
{
char buffer[80];
const char *prefix = " <location>";
degrees_t latitude = dive->latitude;
degrees_t longitude = dive->longitude;
/*
* Ok, theoretically I guess you could dive at
* exactly 0,0. But we don't support that. So
* if you do, just fudge it a bit, and say that
* you dove a few meters away.
*/
if (latitude.udeg || longitude.udeg) {
int len = sprintf(buffer, " <location ");
len += format_location(buffer+len, latitude, longitude);
if (!dive->location) {
memcpy(buffer+len, "/>\n", 4);
fputs(buffer, f);
return;
}
buffer[len++] = '>';
buffer[len] = 0;
prefix = buffer;
}
show_utf8(f, dive->location, prefix,"</location>\n", 0);
}
static void save_overview(FILE *f, struct dive *dive)
{
save_depths(f, dive);
save_temperatures(f, dive);
save_airpressure(f, dive);
save_salinity(f, dive);
show_duration(f, dive->surfacetime, " <surfacetime>", "</surfacetime>\n");
show_location(f, dive);
show_utf8(f, dive->divemaster, " <divemaster>","</divemaster>\n", 0);
show_utf8(f, dive->buddy, " <buddy>","</buddy>\n", 0);
show_utf8(f, dive->notes, " <notes>","</notes>\n", 0);
show_utf8(f, dive->suit, " <suit>","</suit>\n", 0);
}
static int nr_cylinders(struct dive *dive)
{
int nr;
for (nr = MAX_CYLINDERS; nr; --nr) {
cylinder_t *cylinder = dive->cylinder+nr-1;
if (!cylinder_nodata(cylinder))
break;
}
return nr;
}
static void save_cylinder_info(FILE *f, struct dive *dive)
{
int i, nr;
nr = nr_cylinders(dive);
for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
cylinder_t *cylinder = dive->cylinder+i;
int volume = cylinder->type.size.mliter;
const char *description = cylinder->type.description;
int o2 = cylinder->gasmix.o2.permille;
int he = cylinder->gasmix.he.permille;
fprintf(f, " <cylinder");
if (volume)
show_milli(f, " size='", volume, " l", "'");
show_pressure(f, cylinder->type.workingpressure, " workpressure='", "'");
if (description && *description)
fprintf(f, " description='%s'", description);
if (o2) {
fprintf(f, " o2='%u.%u%%'", FRACTION(o2, 10));
if (he)
fprintf(f, " he='%u.%u%%'", FRACTION(he, 10));
}
show_pressure(f, cylinder->start, " start='", "'");
show_pressure(f, cylinder->end, " end='", "'");
fprintf(f, " />\n");
}
}
static void save_weightsystem_info(FILE *f, struct dive *dive)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_WEIGHTSYSTEMS; i++) {
weightsystem_t *ws = dive->weightsystem+i;
int grams = ws->weight.grams;
const char *description = ws->description;
/* No weight information at all? */
if (grams == 0)
return;
fprintf(f, " <weightsystem");
show_milli(f, " weight='", grams, " kg", "'");
if (description && *description)
fprintf(f, " description='%s'", description);
fprintf(f, " />\n");
}
}
static void show_index(FILE *f, int value, const char *pre, const char *post)
{
if (value)
fprintf(f, " %s%d%s", pre, value, post);
}
static void save_sample(FILE *f, struct sample *sample, const struct sample *prev)
{
fprintf(f, " <sample time='%u:%02u min'", FRACTION(sample->time.seconds,60));
show_milli(f, " depth='", sample->depth.mm, " m", "'");
show_temperature(f, sample->temperature, " temp='", "'");
show_pressure(f, sample->cylinderpressure, " pressure='", "'");
if (sample->cylinderindex)
fprintf(f, " cylinderindex='%d'", sample->cylinderindex);
/* the deco/ndl values are stored whenever they change */
if (sample->ndl.seconds != prev->ndl.seconds)
fprintf(f, " ndl='%u:%02u min'", FRACTION(sample->ndl.seconds, 60));
if (sample->in_deco != prev->in_deco)
fprintf(f, " in_deco='%d'", sample->in_deco ? 1 : 0);
if (sample->stoptime.seconds != prev->stoptime.seconds)
fprintf(f, " stoptime='%u:%02u min'", FRACTION(sample->stoptime.seconds, 60));
if (sample->stopdepth.mm != prev->stopdepth.mm)
show_milli(f, " stopdepth='", sample->stopdepth.mm, " m", "'");
if (sample->cns != prev->cns)
fprintf(f, " cns='%u%%'", sample->cns);
if (sample->po2 != prev->po2)
fprintf(f, " po2='%u.%2u bar'", FRACTION(sample->po2, 1000));
fprintf(f, " />\n");
}
static void save_one_event(FILE *f, struct event *ev)
{
fprintf(f, " <event time='%d:%02d min'", FRACTION(ev->time.seconds,60));
show_index(f, ev->type, "type='", "'");
show_index(f, ev->flags, "flags='", "'");
show_index(f, ev->value, "value='", "'");
show_utf8(f, ev->name, " name='", "'", 1);
fprintf(f, " />\n");
}
static void save_events(FILE *f, struct event *ev)
{
while (ev) {
save_one_event(f, ev);
ev = ev->next;
}
}
static void show_date(FILE *f, timestamp_t when)
{
struct tm tm;
utc_mkdate(when, &tm);
fprintf(f, " date='%04u-%02u-%02u'",
tm.tm_year+1900, tm.tm_mon+1, tm.tm_mday);
fprintf(f, " time='%02u:%02u:%02u'",
tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
}
static void save_samples(FILE *f, int nr, struct sample *s)
{
static const struct sample empty_sample;
const struct sample *prev = &empty_sample;
while (--nr >= 0) {
save_sample(f, s, prev);
prev = s;
s++;
}
}
static void save_dc(FILE *f, struct dive *dive, struct divecomputer *dc)
{
fprintf(f, " <divecomputer");
if (dc->model)
show_utf8(f, dc->model, " model='", "'", 1);
if (dc->deviceid)
fprintf(f, " deviceid='%08x'", dc->deviceid);
if (dc->diveid)
fprintf(f, " diveid='%08x'", dc->diveid);
if (dc->when && dc->when != dive->when)
show_date(f, dc->when);
fprintf(f, ">\n");
save_events(f, dc->events);
save_samples(f, dc->samples, dc->sample);
fprintf(f, " </divecomputer>\n");
}
static void save_dive(FILE *f, struct dive *dive)
{
struct divecomputer *dc;
fputs("<dive", f);
if (dive->number)
fprintf(f, " number='%d'", dive->number);
if (dive->tripflag == NO_TRIP)
fprintf(f, " tripflag='NOTRIP'");
if (dive->rating)
fprintf(f, " rating='%d'", dive->rating);
if (dive->visibility)
fprintf(f, " visibility='%d'", dive->visibility);
show_date(f, dive->when);
fprintf(f, " duration='%u:%02u min'>\n",
FRACTION(dive->duration.seconds, 60));
save_overview(f, dive);
save_cylinder_info(f, dive);
save_weightsystem_info(f, dive);
/* Save the dive computer data */
dc = &dive->dc;
do {
save_dc(f, dive, dc);
dc = dc->next;
} while (dc);
fprintf(f, "</dive>\n");
}
static void save_trip(FILE *f, dive_trip_t *trip)
{
int i;
struct dive *dive;
fprintf(f, "<trip");
show_date(f, trip->when);
if (trip->location)
show_utf8(f, trip->location, " location=\'","\'", 1);
fprintf(f, ">\n");
if (trip->notes)
show_utf8(f, trip->notes, "<notes>","</notes>\n", 0);
/*
* Incredibly cheesy: we want to save the dives sorted, and they
* are sorted in the dive array.. So instead of using the dive
* list in the trip, we just traverse the global dive array and
* check the divetrip pointer..
*/
for_each_dive(i, dive) {
if (dive->divetrip == trip)
save_dive(f, dive);
}
fprintf(f, "</trip>\n");
}
static char *add_dc_to_string(char *dc_xml, struct divecomputer *dc)
{
char *pattern, *tmp;
const char *nickname;
int len;
/* we have no dc or no model or no deviceid information... nothing to do here */
if (!dc || !dc->model || !*dc->model || !dc->deviceid)
return dc_xml;
nickname = get_dc_nickname(dc->model, dc->deviceid);
/* We have no nickname, or it is the same as the model ID - nothing interesting */
if (!nickname || !*nickname || !strcmp(dc->model, nickname))
return dc_xml;
len = sizeof(" model='' deviceid=''") + strlen(dc->model) + 8;
pattern = malloc(len);
snprintf(pattern, len, " model='%s' deviceid='%08x'", dc->model, dc->deviceid);
if (dc_xml && strstr(dc_xml, pattern)) {
/* already have that one */
free(pattern);
return dc_xml;
}
len += strlen(dc_xml) + strlen(nickname) + sizeof("<divecomputerid nickname=''/>\n");
tmp = malloc(len);
snprintf(tmp, len, "%s<divecomputerid%s nickname='%s'/>\n", dc_xml, pattern, nickname);
free(pattern);
free(dc_xml);
return tmp;
}
#define VERSION 2
void save_dives(const char *filename)
{
int i;
struct dive *dive;
dive_trip_t *trip;
char *dc_xml = strdup("");
FILE *f = g_fopen(filename, "w");
if (!f)
return;
/* Flush any edits of current dives back to the dives! */
update_dive(current_dive);
fprintf(f, "<divelog program='subsurface' version='%d'>\n<settings>\n", VERSION);
for_each_dive(i, dive) {
struct divecomputer *dc = &dive->dc;
while (dc) {
dc_xml = add_dc_to_string(dc_xml, dc);
dc = dc->next;
}
}
fprintf(f, dc_xml);
fprintf(f, "</settings>\n<dives>\n");
for (trip = dive_trip_list; trip != NULL; trip = trip->next)
trip->index = 0;
/* save the dives */
for_each_dive(i, dive) {
trip = dive->divetrip;
/* Bare dive without a trip? */
if (!trip) {
save_dive(f, dive);
continue;
}
/* Have we already seen this trip (and thus saved this dive?) */
if (trip->index)
continue;
/* We haven't seen this trip before - save it and all dives */
trip->index = 1;
save_trip(f, trip);
}
fprintf(f, "</dives>\n</divelog>\n");
fclose(f);
}