libdivecomputer/src/oceanic_vtpro.c
Jef Driesen 407ff06fb9 Improve the empty ringbuffer detection.
The logbook ringbuffer is now considered empty if any of the pointers is
outside the valid ringbuffer area. Compared to checking only against a
special empty value, this approach makes the code more robust against
invalid pointers.
2009-10-20 13:43:07 +00:00

555 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* libdivecomputer
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Jef Driesen
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <string.h> // memcpy
#include <stdlib.h> // malloc, free
#include <assert.h> // assert
#include "device-private.h"
#include "oceanic_common.h"
#include "oceanic_vtpro.h"
#include "serial.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "ringbuffer.h"
#include "checksum.h"
#define MAXRETRIES 2
#define EXITCODE(rc) \
( \
rc == -1 ? DEVICE_STATUS_IO : DEVICE_STATUS_TIMEOUT \
)
#define ACK 0x5A
#define NAK 0xA5
typedef struct oceanic_vtpro_device_t {
oceanic_common_device_t base;
struct serial *port;
unsigned char version[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE];
} oceanic_vtpro_device_t;
static device_status_t oceanic_vtpro_device_set_fingerprint (device_t *abstract, const unsigned char data[], unsigned int size);
static device_status_t oceanic_vtpro_device_version (device_t *abstract, unsigned char data[], unsigned int size);
static device_status_t oceanic_vtpro_device_read (device_t *abstract, unsigned int address, unsigned char data[], unsigned int size);
static device_status_t oceanic_vtpro_device_dump (device_t *abstract, unsigned char data[], unsigned int size, unsigned int *result);
static device_status_t oceanic_vtpro_device_foreach (device_t *abstract, dive_callback_t callback, void *userdata);
static device_status_t oceanic_vtpro_device_close (device_t *abstract);
static const device_backend_t oceanic_vtpro_device_backend = {
DEVICE_TYPE_OCEANIC_VTPRO,
oceanic_vtpro_device_set_fingerprint, /* set_fingerprint */
oceanic_vtpro_device_version, /* version */
oceanic_vtpro_device_read, /* read */
NULL, /* write */
oceanic_vtpro_device_dump, /* dump */
oceanic_vtpro_device_foreach, /* foreach */
oceanic_vtpro_device_close /* close */
};
static const oceanic_common_layout_t oceanic_vtpro_layout = {
0x0000, /* cf_devinfo */
0x0040, /* cf_pointers */
0x0240, /* rb_logbook_begin */
0x0440, /* rb_logbook_end */
0x0440, /* rb_profile_begin */
0x8000, /* rb_profile_end */
0 /* mode */
};
static int
device_is_oceanic_vtpro (device_t *abstract)
{
if (abstract == NULL)
return 0;
return abstract->backend == &oceanic_vtpro_device_backend;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_send (oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device, const unsigned char command[], unsigned int csize)
{
// Send the command to the dive computer and
// wait until all data has been transmitted.
serial_write (device->port, command, csize);
serial_drain (device->port);
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_transfer (oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device, const unsigned char command[], unsigned int csize, unsigned char answer[], unsigned int asize)
{
// Send the command to the device. If the device responds with an
// ACK byte, the command was received successfully and the answer
// (if any) follows after the ACK byte. If the device responds with
// a NAK byte, we try to resend the command a number of times before
// returning an error.
unsigned int nretries = 0;
unsigned char response = NAK;
while (response == NAK) {
// Send the command to the dive computer.
device_status_t rc = oceanic_vtpro_send (device, command, csize);
if (rc != DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
WARNING ("Failed to send the command.");
return rc;
}
// Receive the response (ACK/NAK) of the dive computer.
int n = serial_read (device->port, &response, 1);
if (n != 1) {
WARNING ("Failed to receive the answer.");
return EXITCODE (n);
}
#ifndef NDEBUG
if (response != ACK)
message ("Received unexpected response (%02x).\n", response);
#endif
// Abort if the maximum number of retries is reached.
if (nretries++ >= MAXRETRIES)
break;
}
// Verify the response of the dive computer.
if (response != ACK) {
WARNING ("Unexpected answer start byte(s).");
return DEVICE_STATUS_PROTOCOL;
}
// Receive the answer of the dive computer.
int n = serial_read (device->port, answer, asize);
if (n != asize) {
WARNING ("Failed to receive the answer.");
return EXITCODE (n);
}
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_init (oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device)
{
// Send the command to the dive computer.
unsigned char command[2] = {0xAA, 0x00};
device_status_t rc = oceanic_vtpro_send (device, command, sizeof (command));
if (rc != DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
WARNING ("Failed to send the command.");
return rc;
}
// Receive the answer of the dive computer.
unsigned char answer[13] = {0};
int n = serial_read (device->port, answer, sizeof (answer));
if (n != sizeof (answer)) {
WARNING ("Failed to receive the answer.");
return EXITCODE (n);
}
// Verify the answer.
const unsigned char response[13] = {
0x4D, 0x4F, 0x44, 0x2D, 0x2D, 0x4F, 0x4B,
0x5F, 0x56, 0x32, 0x2E, 0x30, 0x30};
if (memcmp (answer, response, sizeof (response)) != 0) {
WARNING ("Unexpected answer byte(s).");
return DEVICE_STATUS_PROTOCOL;
}
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_quit (oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device)
{
// Send the command to the dive computer.
unsigned char command[4] = {0x6A, 0x05, 0xA5, 0x00};
device_status_t rc = oceanic_vtpro_send (device, command, sizeof (command));
if (rc != DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
WARNING ("Failed to send the command.");
return rc;
}
// Receive the answer of the dive computer.
unsigned char answer[2] = {0};
int n = serial_read (device->port, answer, sizeof (answer));
if (n != sizeof (answer)) {
WARNING ("Failed to receive the answer.");
return EXITCODE (n);
}
// Verify the answer.
if (answer[0] != 0x5A || answer[1] != 0x51) {
WARNING ("Unexpected answer byte(s).");
return DEVICE_STATUS_PROTOCOL;
}
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_calibrate (oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device)
{
// Send the command to the dive computer.
unsigned char command[2] = {0x18, 0x00};
device_status_t rc = oceanic_vtpro_send (device, command, sizeof (command));
if (rc != DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
WARNING ("Failed to send the command.");
return rc;
}
// Receive the answer of the dive computer. The timeout
// is temporary increased, because the device needs
// approximately 6 seconds to respond.
unsigned char answer[3] = {0};
serial_set_timeout (device->port, 9000);
int n = serial_read (device->port, answer, sizeof (answer));
serial_set_timeout (device->port, 3000);
if (n != sizeof (answer)) {
WARNING ("Failed to receive the answer.");
return EXITCODE (n);
}
// Verify the answer.
if (answer[0] != ACK || answer[2] != 0x00) {
WARNING ("Unexpected answer byte(s).");
return DEVICE_STATUS_PROTOCOL;
}
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_device_open (device_t **out, const char* name)
{
if (out == NULL)
return DEVICE_STATUS_ERROR;
// Allocate memory.
oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device = (oceanic_vtpro_device_t *) malloc (sizeof (oceanic_vtpro_device_t));
if (device == NULL) {
WARNING ("Failed to allocate memory.");
return DEVICE_STATUS_MEMORY;
}
// Initialize the base class.
oceanic_common_device_init (&device->base, &oceanic_vtpro_device_backend);
// Set the default values.
device->port = NULL;
memset (device->version, 0, sizeof (device->version));
// Open the device.
int rc = serial_open (&device->port, name);
if (rc == -1) {
WARNING ("Failed to open the serial port.");
free (device);
return DEVICE_STATUS_IO;
}
// Set the serial communication protocol (9600 8N1).
rc = serial_configure (device->port, 9600, 8, SERIAL_PARITY_NONE, 1, SERIAL_FLOWCONTROL_NONE);
if (rc == -1) {
WARNING ("Failed to set the terminal attributes.");
serial_close (device->port);
free (device);
return DEVICE_STATUS_IO;
}
// Set the timeout for receiving data (3000 ms).
if (serial_set_timeout (device->port, 3000) == -1) {
WARNING ("Failed to set the timeout.");
serial_close (device->port);
free (device);
return DEVICE_STATUS_IO;
}
// Set the DTR and RTS lines.
if (serial_set_dtr (device->port, 1) == -1 ||
serial_set_rts (device->port, 1) == -1) {
WARNING ("Failed to set the DTR/RTS line.");
serial_close (device->port);
free (device);
return DEVICE_STATUS_IO;
}
// Give the interface 100 ms to settle and draw power up.
serial_sleep (100);
// Make sure everything is in a sane state.
serial_flush (device->port, SERIAL_QUEUE_BOTH);
// Initialize the data cable (MOD mode).
oceanic_vtpro_init (device);
// Switch the device from surface mode into download mode. Before sending
// this command, the device needs to be in PC mode (manually activated by
// the user), or already in download mode.
oceanic_vtpro_device_version ((device_t *) device, device->version, sizeof (device->version));
// Calibrate the device. Although calibration is optional, it's highly
// recommended because it reduces the transfer time considerably, even
// when processing the command itself is quite slow.
oceanic_vtpro_calibrate (device);
*out = (device_t*) device;
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_device_close (device_t *abstract)
{
oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device = (oceanic_vtpro_device_t*) abstract;
if (! device_is_oceanic_vtpro (abstract))
return DEVICE_STATUS_TYPE_MISMATCH;
// Switch the device back to surface mode.
oceanic_vtpro_quit (device);
// Close the device.
if (serial_close (device->port) == -1) {
free (device);
return DEVICE_STATUS_IO;
}
// Free memory.
free (device);
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_device_set_fingerprint (device_t *abstract, const unsigned char data[], unsigned int size)
{
oceanic_common_device_t *device = (oceanic_common_device_t*) abstract;
if (! device_is_oceanic_vtpro (abstract))
return DEVICE_STATUS_TYPE_MISMATCH;
return oceanic_common_device_set_fingerprint (device, data, size);
}
device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_device_keepalive (device_t *abstract)
{
oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device = (oceanic_vtpro_device_t*) abstract;
if (! device_is_oceanic_vtpro (abstract))
return DEVICE_STATUS_TYPE_MISMATCH;
// Send the command to the dive computer.
unsigned char command[4] = {0x6A, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00};
device_status_t rc = oceanic_vtpro_send (device, command, sizeof (command));
if (rc != DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
WARNING ("Failed to send the command.");
return rc;
}
// Receive the answer of the dive computer.
unsigned char answer[2] = {0};
int n = serial_read (device->port, answer, sizeof (answer));
if (n != sizeof (answer)) {
WARNING ("Failed to receive the answer.");
return EXITCODE (n);
}
// Verify the answer.
if (answer[0] != ACK || answer[1] != 0x51) {
WARNING ("Unexpected answer byte(s).");
return DEVICE_STATUS_PROTOCOL;
}
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_device_version (device_t *abstract, unsigned char data[], unsigned int size)
{
oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device = (oceanic_vtpro_device_t*) abstract;
if (! device_is_oceanic_vtpro (abstract))
return DEVICE_STATUS_TYPE_MISMATCH;
if (size < OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE)
return DEVICE_STATUS_MEMORY;
// Switch the device into download mode. The response is ignored here,
// since it is identical (except for the missing trailing byte) to the
// response of the first part of the other command in this function.
unsigned char cmd[2] = {0x88, 0x00};
unsigned char ans[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2 + 1] = {0};
device_status_t rc = oceanic_vtpro_transfer (device, cmd, sizeof (cmd), ans, sizeof (ans));
if (rc != DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS)
return rc;
// Verify the checksum of the answer.
unsigned char crc = ans[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2];
unsigned char ccrc = checksum_add_uint4 (ans, OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2, 0x00);
if (crc != ccrc) {
WARNING ("Unexpected answer CRC.");
return DEVICE_STATUS_PROTOCOL;
}
#ifndef NDEBUG
ans[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2] = 0;
message ("VTPROVersion(init)=\"%s\"\n", ans);
#endif
// Obtain the device identification string. This string is
// split over two packets, but we join both parts again.
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
unsigned char command[4] = {0x72, 0x03, i * 0x10, 0x00};
unsigned char answer[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2 + 2] = {0};
rc = oceanic_vtpro_transfer (device, command, sizeof (command), answer, sizeof (answer));
if (rc != DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS)
return rc;
// Verify the checksum of the answer.
unsigned char crc = answer[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2];
unsigned char ccrc = checksum_add_uint4 (answer, OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2, 0x00);
if (crc != ccrc) {
WARNING ("Unexpected answer CRC.");
return DEVICE_STATUS_PROTOCOL;
}
// Verify the last byte of the answer.
if (answer[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2 + 1] != 0x51) {
WARNING ("Unexpected answer byte.");
return DEVICE_STATUS_PROTOCOL;
}
// Append the answer to the output buffer.
memcpy (data + i * OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2, answer, OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2);
#ifndef NDEBUG
answer[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE / 2] = 0;
message ("VTPROVersion(%u)=\"%s\"\n", i, answer);
#endif
}
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_device_read (device_t *abstract, unsigned int address, unsigned char data[], unsigned int size)
{
oceanic_vtpro_device_t *device = (oceanic_vtpro_device_t*) abstract;
if (! device_is_oceanic_vtpro (abstract))
return DEVICE_STATUS_TYPE_MISMATCH;
assert (address % OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE == 0);
assert (size % OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE == 0);
// The data transmission is split in packages
// of maximum $OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE bytes.
unsigned int nbytes = 0;
while (nbytes < size) {
// Read the package.
unsigned int number = address / OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE;
unsigned char answer[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE + 1] = {0};
unsigned char command[6] = {0x34,
(number >> 8) & 0xFF, // high
(number ) & 0xFF, // low
(number >> 8) & 0xFF, // high
(number ) & 0xFF, // low
0x00};
device_status_t rc = oceanic_vtpro_transfer (device, command, sizeof (command), answer, sizeof (answer));
if (rc != DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS)
return rc;
// Verify the checksum of the answer.
unsigned char crc = answer[OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE];
unsigned char ccrc = checksum_add_uint8 (answer, OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE, 0x00);
if (crc != ccrc) {
WARNING ("Unexpected answer CRC.");
return DEVICE_STATUS_PROTOCOL;
}
memcpy (data, answer, OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE);
#ifndef NDEBUG
message ("VTPRORead(0x%04x,%d)=\"", address, OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE; ++i) {
message("%02x", data[i]);
}
message("\"\n");
#endif
nbytes += OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE;
address += OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE;
data += OCEANIC_VTPRO_PACKET_SIZE;
}
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_device_dump (device_t *abstract, unsigned char data[], unsigned int size, unsigned int *result)
{
if (! device_is_oceanic_vtpro (abstract))
return DEVICE_STATUS_TYPE_MISMATCH;
if (size < OCEANIC_VTPRO_MEMORY_SIZE) {
WARNING ("Insufficient buffer space available.");
return DEVICE_STATUS_MEMORY;
}
device_status_t rc = oceanic_vtpro_device_read (abstract, 0x00, data, OCEANIC_VTPRO_MEMORY_SIZE);
if (rc != DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS)
return rc;
if (result)
*result = OCEANIC_VTPRO_MEMORY_SIZE;
return DEVICE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static device_status_t
oceanic_vtpro_device_foreach (device_t *abstract, dive_callback_t callback, void *userdata)
{
oceanic_common_device_t *device = (oceanic_common_device_t*) abstract;
if (! device_is_oceanic_vtpro (abstract))
return DEVICE_STATUS_TYPE_MISMATCH;
return oceanic_common_device_foreach (device, &oceanic_vtpro_layout, callback, userdata);
}